Dawb raum taum Extracthmoovyog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv amylase Alpha-amylase inhibitor ( -AI).
Alpha-amylase inhibitor ( -AI) is a kind of nitrogenous carbohydrate or macromolecular protein that can combine with -amylase and change its conformation, thereby reducing the activity of -amylase in a variety of legumes and grains. Among them, White kidney bean -amylase inhibitor is a protein inhibitor that can specifically inhibit human salivary and intestinal -amylase, delay starch decomposition, and reduce postprandial blood sugar. Coupled with its strong physiological activity and high biological safety, it is widely used in commercial anti-obesity and anti-diabetic products, which are called "starch blockers".
Kev tshawb fawb ntawm -amylase inhibitors tau nce zuj zus mus tas li. Xyoo 2001, kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov taum dawb taum extract tau ua tiav qhov kev vam meej, thiab ntau cov khoom noj khoom haus uas muaj cov taum dawb -amylase inhibitors tau pib tshwm sim hauv European thiab Asmeskas kev lag luam.
1. Dawb raum taum Extracthmoovtuaj yeem thaiv cov calories los ntawm cov khoom noj starchy los tswj qhov hnyav. Lub -amylase inhibitor (-AI) nyob rau hauv cov taum dawb taum tuaj yeem thaiv kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov substrate thiab qhov chaw nquag ntawm -amylase, uas txo cov haujlwm ntawm {{3} amylase nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav thiab pancreas. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, hmoov txhuv nplej siab tsis tuaj yeem decomposed tag nrho rau hauv me me molecular monosaccharides thiab absorbed los ntawm tib neeg lub cev, thiaj li los tswj kev hloov cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab rau hauv calories thiab noj. Noj nws ua ntej noj mov tuaj yeem thaiv cov enzymatic decomposition ntawm 70 feem pua -80 feem pua cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab thiab lwm cov polysaccharides hauv cov zaub mov, txo qis thiab ua kom qeeb ntawm kev nqus hauv cov hnyuv, thiab ncaj qha tawm mus rau qhov kawg ntawm lub plab zom mov yam tsis cuam tshuam rau kev nqus ntawm lwm cov as-ham. .
2. Dawb raum taum Extracthmoovtuaj yeem tswj cov ntshav qab zib. Alpha-amylase inhibitors tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov kev ua ntawm salivary thiab pancreatic amylase nyob rau hauv lub plab zom mov, cuam tshuam los yog ncua lub hydrolysis thiab digestion ntawm lub ntsiab carbohydrates nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov, thiab txo cov decomposition thiab nqus ntawm starch carbohydrates nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov. Nws tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev txo cov ntshav qab zib thiab cov ntshav lipids, thiab inhibit qhov nce ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav, kom ua tau raws li kev noj haus ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib.