MCT vaj, tseem hu ua medium-chain triglycerides, yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm MCTs los ntawm ntau qhov chaw, thaum cov txiv maj phaub roj yog ib qho ntawm ob peb cov zaub mov ntawm saturated fatty acids, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-chain fatty acids thiab lauric acid.
MCT yog'i
MCT roj feem ntau yog muab los ntawm cov txiv maj phaub roj, txiv ntseej roj, mis nyuj, mis nyuj, thiab lwm yam. Hauv kev noj haus thiab biochemistry, nruab nrab-chain fatty acids (MCFA) txhais tau tias yog cov roj saturated fatty acids uas muaj 8 txog 12 carbon atoms, feem ntau xa mus rau caprylic. acid (C8) thiab capric acid (C10). Nyob rau hauv cov organic chemistry, nws yog txhais raws li ib tug saturated fatty acid uas muaj 6 mus rau 12 carbon atoms. MCFAs muaj nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov noj txhua hnub nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), uas yog triglycerides muaj li ntawm medium-chain fatty acids, feem ntau caprylic thiab capric triglycerides.
MCT roj yog cov kua uas tsis muaj xim thiab tsis muaj ntxhiab nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub, nrog qhov qis melting point thiab boiling point, tsawg ntom thiab viscosity tsawg, li 50 feem pua ntawm cov roj zaub zoo tib yam. Vim lub cim physicochemical ntawm MCT, kev zom, nqus, thauj thiab metabolism ntawm MCT hauv vivo txawv ntawm LCT. MCTs yog digested thiab metabolized nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm tib tus nqi li qabzib, ua ob zaug ntau zog.
Txiv maj phaub roj
Txiv maj phaub roj yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-chain fatty acids thiab lauric acid. Cov roj txiv maj phaub sib txawv ntawm lwm cov roj zaub hauv qhov uas nws muaj ntau ntawm MCTs, uas tsis yog metabolized hauv lub cev zoo li lwm cov roj ntsha ntev.
Yog li ntawd, MCT cov khoom hauv cov txiv maj phaub roj tuaj yeem muab lub zog ncaj qha, ua kom muaj zog heev, uas yog qhov nyuaj rau khaws cia rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov rog.
Lauric acid muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo thiab tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tiv thaiv. Nws tuaj yeem txo cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kab mob plawv.
Lwm qhov zoo ntawm lauric acid yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo rau cov tawv nqaij thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev saib xyuas tawv nqaij. Ntau yam khoom siv tu tawv nqaij tam sim no kuj ntxiv cov roj txiv maj phaub ua cov khoom xyaw.